Cacio e Pepe Recipe

Introduction

Cacio e Pepe is a classic Italian pasta dish that celebrates simplicity and bold flavors. Made with just a few ingredients, it delivers a creamy, peppery sauce that clings beautifully to spaghetti. Perfect for a quick yet elegant meal any night of the week.

The dish shows a single twisted mound of spaghetti placed in the middle of a white plate with a slightly raised and patterned edge. The pasta is coated in a light yellow sauce, topped evenly with grated white cheese and some scattered black pepper flakes. The plate rests on a surface with a white marbled texture, partially covered by a light beige cloth napkin near the bottom edge. In the background, there is a blurred white plate stacked with brown paper. The overall look is warm and simple, with the focus on the neat pasta coil. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients

  • 12 ounces spaghetti or long pasta
  • 4 ounces Pecorino Romano, plus extra for garnish
  • 1 ½ teaspoons finely ground black pepper
  • 3 tablespoons butter

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Bring a shallow pot of salted water to a boil. Use just enough water to cover the pasta so it becomes starchy while cooking.
  2. Step 2: Finely grate the Pecorino Romano and mix it with the ground black pepper.
  3. Step 3: Cook pasta until al dente, then drain, reserving 1 ½ cups of the pasta water. Do not rinse the pasta.
  4. Step 4: In a pan, melt butter over low heat and whisk in 1/3 cup of pasta water until smooth, then remove from the heat.
  5. Step 5: Toss the hot pasta in the pan with the butter mixture. With the heat off, add the cheese mixture a few tablespoons at a time, tossing with tongs until melted. Add more pasta water as needed to create a creamy sauce.
  6. Step 6: Garnish with extra Pecorino Romano and parsley if desired. Serve immediately.

Tips & Variations

  • Use freshly ground black pepper for a more vibrant, aromatic flavor.
  • For a richer sauce, try substituting half the butter with olive oil.
  • If Pecorino Romano is too sharp for your taste, you can mix it with Parmesan cheese.
  • Reserve more pasta water if you prefer a thinner sauce consistency.
  • Garnish with fresh parsley or a light drizzle of truffle oil for an extra special touch.

Storage

Store leftover Cacio e Pepe in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently in a pan over low heat, adding a splash of pasta water to restore creaminess. The sauce is best enjoyed fresh, as it can thicken when refrigerated.

How to Serve

A bowl of thick spaghetti noodles is loosely piled in the center, covered evenly with a light cream sauce, which gives the noodles a smooth, slightly shiny texture. The noodles are topped with a small amount of finely grated cheese that looks soft and white, and a sprinkle of coarsely ground black pepper scattered across the top. The bowl is white with a subtle striped pattern around the edge. Next to the noodles on the right side inside the bowl are a gold fork and spoon, placed neatly together. The bowl sits on a white marbled surface, with a small wooden bowl of whole black peppercorns and a piece of pale yellow cheese to the upper right nearby. In the upper left corner, a second bowl with the same dish is only partially visible, and a dark gray striped cloth is placed on the lower left side of the frame. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.

FAQs

Can I use a different type of pasta?

Yes, while spaghetti is traditional, other long pastas like linguine or bucatini work well with this sauce. Just adjust cooking time accordingly.

How do I prevent the sauce from clumping?

Make sure to add the cheese mixture gradually off the heat and toss continuously. The reserved starchy pasta water helps create a smooth, creamy sauce.

Print

Cacio e Pepe Recipe

Cacio e Pepe is a classic Roman pasta dish known for its simplicity and bold flavors. Made with just spaghetti, Pecorino Romano cheese, black pepper, and butter, this recipe delivers a creamy, peppery sauce that coats every strand of pasta perfectly. It’s a quick and elegant dish that highlights traditional Italian ingredients and technique.

  • Author: Nora
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 12 minutes
  • Total Time: 22 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Ingredients

Scale

Pasta

  • 12 ounces spaghetti or long pasta

Cheese and Seasoning

  • 4 ounces Pecorino Romano cheese, finely grated, plus extra for garnish
  • 1 ½ teaspoons finely ground black pepper

Other Ingredients

  • 3 tablespoons butter
  • Salt, for the pasta water

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Pasta Water: Bring a shallow pot of salted water to a boil, using just enough water to cover the pasta so it becomes starchy while cooking. This will help create a creamy sauce.
  2. Mix Cheese and Pepper: Finely grate the Pecorino Romano cheese and combine it thoroughly with the finely ground black pepper. Set aside.
  3. Cook the Pasta: Add the spaghetti to the boiling water and cook until al dente according to package instructions. Once ready, drain the pasta, reserving 1 ½ cups of the starchy pasta water. Do not rinse the pasta, as the starch is essential for the sauce.
  4. Make the Butter Sauce: In a pan over low heat, melt the butter. Whisk in 1/3 cup of the reserved pasta water until the mixture is smooth and slightly emulsified. Remove the pan from heat to prevent the butter from browning.
  5. Toss Pasta with Sauce: Add the hot pasta to the pan with the butter mixture and toss well to coat. With the heat off, gradually add the cheese and pepper mixture a few tablespoons at a time, tossing continuously with tongs to melt the cheese evenly and create a creamy sauce. Add additional pasta water as needed to achieve desired sauce consistency.
  6. Serve: Garnish the pasta with extra Pecorino Romano cheese and chopped parsley if desired. Serve immediately while warm and creamy.

Notes

  • Use freshly ground black pepper for the best flavor impact.
  • Do not rinse the pasta after draining to retain the starch that helps thicken the sauce.
  • Adjust the amount of pasta water gradually to control the sauce’s creaminess.
  • If Pecorino Romano is unavailable, a sharp Parmesan can be used, but the flavor will vary.
  • This dish is best served immediately to enjoy the creamy texture.

Keywords: Cacio e Pepe, Pasta, Italian, Pecorino Romano, Black Pepper, Butter Sauce, Simple Italian Recipe, Roman Cuisine

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